Chapter 1: Hydrogen Production and Applications

1. Types of Hydrogen

2. Applications of Hydrogen

Chapter 2: Steel Manufacturing Using Hydrogen

1. What is Low-Carbon Steel?

2. Hydrogen Reduction Steel Manufacturing Technology

2.1. Blast Furnace Method

2.2. Direct Reduction Method

Chapter 3: Demand for Low-Carbon Steel

1. The Automotive Industry

1.1 BMW

1.2 VOLVO

1.3 Volkswagen

1.4 Mercedes-Benz

1.5 Schaeffler

1.6 Hyundai

2. The Home Appliance Industry

2.1. Miele

2.2. BSH

2.3. Purmo

3. The Construction and Construction Materials Industry

3.1. Kingspan

3.2. Peab

Chapter 4: Companies Working on Hydrogen Reduction Steel Manufacturing

1. ArcelorMittal S.A. (Luxembourg)

1.1. SeaH2land

1.2. HyBit (Hydrogen for Bremen’s industrial transformation)

1.3. Hamburg H2

1.4. Construction of New Direct Hydrogen Reduction Furnace and Electric Arc Furnace in Bremen and Eisenhüttenstadt, Germany

1.5. Construction of NewDirect Hydrogen Reduction Furnace and Electric Arc Furnace in Dunkerque, France

1.6. Reduction Tests with Green Hydrogen in a Direct Hydrogen Reduction Furnace in Quebec, Canada

2. Thyssenkrupp AG (Germany)

2.1. H2morrow

2.2. HydrOxy Hub Walsum

2.3. H2Stahl

3. H2 Green Steel (H2GS AB) (Sweden)

3.1. Construction of Green Hydrogen Production Facility and Direct Reduction Furnace in Iberian Peninsula

4. SSAB AB (Sweden)

4.1. HYBRIT (Hydrogen Breakthrough Ironmaking Technology)

5. Salzgitter AG (Germany)

5.1. SALCOS (Salzgitter Low CO2 Stealmaking)

5.2. μDRAL

5.3. Wind H2

5.4. GrinHy2.0

5.5. Green Wilhelmshaven